Adminer before 5.4.3 contains a cookie injection vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate cookie attributes by injecting arbitrary values through the unsanitized X-Forwarded-Prefix HTTP header used in Set-Cookie path attributes. Attackers can exploit a misconfigured reverse proxy to downgrade SameSite protection and enable cross-origin authenticated requests, bypassing cookie security controls.
Adminer before 5.4.3 contains a cookie injection vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate cookie attributes by injecting arbitrary values through the unsanitized X-Forwarded-Prefix HTTP header used in Set-Cookie path attributes. Attackers can exploit a misconfigured reverse proxy to downgrade SameSite protection and enable cross-origin authenticated requests, bypassing cookie security controls.
왜 이 VPI인가 (설명가능 · 실험적)
VPI 산정 기준
| 영향도 | 60.00 |
| 악용 신호(추가 악용신호 없음) | ×1.00 |
| VPI | 60.00 |
VPI 공식 vpi-v1 기준
| 소스 | CVSS 버전 | 기본 점수 | 심각도 | 벡터 문자열 | 평가일 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVDNIST | 4.0 | 6.0 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X | 2026. 07. 21. |
| NVDNIST | 3.1 |
| 7.1 |
HIGH |
| CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N |
| 2026. 07. 21. |