Next.js: Unauthenticated disclosure of internal Server Function endpoints
In Next.js applications using App Router, Server Actions (use server) or use cache endpoints can be disclosed bypassing any authentication on the pages where these endpoints are usually used.
Server Action IDs can be disclosed to unauthenticated users via publicly served client artifacts (for example, static chunks containing action references).
Affected users are applications using App Router + Server Actions.
By itself, this disclosure is typically a recon/enumeration primitive; however, it can increase risk when combined with other weaknesses.
Never assume any authentication claims at the use cache or use server boundary. Always authenticate within the boundary.
왜 이 VPI인가 (설명가능 · 실험적)
VPI 산정 기준
| 영향도(기본값(정보 없음)) | 55.00 |
| 악용 신호(추가 악용신호 없음) | ×1.00 |
| VPI | 55.00 |
VPI 공식 vpi-v1 기준